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Polity & Governance

Sabarimala Review Case: SC to Re-examine Essential Religious Practice Doctrine

Indian Express - OpinionPrelims · PolityMains · GS2 Polity and constitution

The Supreme Court will hear the Sabarimala review petition before a 9-judge Constitution Bench, revisiting the balance between religious freedom under Articles 25-26 and constitutional morality.

  • Constitution Bench: A 9-judge SC bench will hear Kantaru Rajeevaru v Indian Young Lawyers’ Association from April 7-22, examining the scope of religious freedom under Articles 25-26.
  • Essential Practices Doctrine: The Shirur Mutt case (1954) established that only 'essential religious practices' enjoy constitutional protection, while secular activities may be regulated by the state.
  • Articles 25-26 Conflict: Article 25 protects individual religious freedom while Article 26 safeguards denominational autonomy, creating tension when practices restrict access based on gender/caste.

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Polity & Governance

Jan Vishwas Bill 2026: Decriminalizing Minor Offenses for Governance Reform

Hindustan Times - IndiaPrelims · PolityMains · GS2 Governance

The Jan Vishwas Bill 2026 proposes to decriminalize 717 minor violations across 80 central laws, replacing criminal penalties with civil fines and administrative adjudication, aiming to reduce judicial burden and modernize outdated penalties.

Polity & Governance

Kerala Assembly Elections 2026: Political Strategies and Electoral Dynamics

The Hindu - NewsPrelims · PolityMains · GS2 Governance

With the Kerala Assembly elections approaching, major political fronts—LDF, UDF, and NDA—are intensifying campaigns amidst shifting strategies, communal politics, and leadership challenges, highlighting the state's unique electoral landscape.

Polity & GovernanceGS2

Major Bureaucratic Reshuffle: Key Appointments Across Central Ministries

Hindustan Times - IndiaPrelims · PolityMains · GS2 Governance

The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) approved a major reshuffle of Secretary-level IAS officers across key ministries, including Information & Broadcasting, Rural Development, and Education, impacting governance and policy implementation.

Opposition's Impeachment Motion Against CEC Highlights ECI's Credibility Crisis

The Hindu - OpinionPrelims · PolityMains · GS2 Polity and constitution

193 Opposition MPs filed an unprecedented impeachment motion against the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) citing partisan conduct, marking a historic low in trust towards the Election Commission of India (ECI) and raising constitutional questions about electoral integrity.

International RelationsGS2