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International Relations

Baltic Way's Gandhian influence on non-violent resistance and its relevance to GS2 International Relations

The Hindu - OpinionPrelims · International relationsMains · GS2 International relations

The 37th anniversary of the Baltic Way highlights its Gandhian-inspired non-violent resistance against Soviet rule, demonstrating the global impact of India's freedom struggle principles and their contemporary relevance in international relations.

  • Baltic Way: A 675-kilometre human chain formed by two million people across Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania in 1989, demanding freedom from Soviet rule, inspired by Gandhian non-violent resistance.
  • Singing Revolution: A non-violent movement (1986-91) in the Baltic states that used cultural resistance and mass mobilization, culminating in the restoration of independence in 1991.
  • Gandhian Influence: Baltic leaders studied India's freedom struggle, with the film 'Gandhi' broadcast on Lithuanian TV to educate citizens on non-violent resistance against Soviet troops.

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Polity & GovernanceGS2

Supreme Court upholds right to protest, refuses to restrict CJP march in Delhi

Hindustan Times - IndiaPrelims · PolityMains · GS2 Polity and constitution

The Supreme Court declined to impose restrictions on the Cockroach Janta Party's (CJP) proposed protest march in Delhi, emphasizing the authorities' responsibility to maintain law and order while upholding constitutional rights to peaceful assembly.

International RelationsGS2

EconomyGS3

SecurityGS3