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International Relations

BRICS Summit 2026 advances education and research cooperation with new digital initiatives

Hindustan Times - IndiaPrelims · International relationsMains · GS2 International relations

BRICS nations adopted the New Delhi Declaration, establishing a digital research repository and youth startup platform while exploring a new university ranking system to enhance cooperation in science, education, and innovation.

  • New Delhi Declaration adopted at the BRICS Summit outlines three key initiatives: BRICS Science and Research Repository (BSRR), BRICS Youth Startup Platform (BYSP), and exploration of a BRICS University Global Ranking and Evaluation System.
  • BSRR will map and share research outputs, datasets, infrastructure, and expertise across BRICS nations, enhancing collaborative scientific research among member countries.
  • BYSP provides a virtual platform for dialogue and support for youth-led startups, aligning with the BRICS Startup Innovation Fund to catalyze financing for early- and growth-stage startups.

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Polity & GovernanceGS2

International RelationsGS2

Modi-Xi BRICS bilateral focuses on LAC disengagement and trade imbalance

Hindustan Times - IndiaPrelims · International relationsMains · GS2 International relations

PM Modi and President Xi Jinping held bilateral talks during the BRICS Summit, addressing unresolved border tensions along the LAC and India's growing trade deficit with China, marking a critical juncture in bilateral relations.

BRICS economic expansion and proposed investment platform challenge G7 dominance

Livemint - EconomyPrelims · International relationsMains · GS2 International relations

Russian President Vladimir Putin proposed a BRICS digital investment platform under NDB to boost infrastructure and technology projects, while highlighting BRICS' 40% global GDP share surpassing G7's 29%, signaling a shift in global economic power dynamics.

SecurityGS3