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Polity & Governance

Meghalaya Unrest: Sixth Schedule Governance and Tribal Rights Clash in Garo Hills

Hindustan Times - IndiaPrelims · PolityMains · GS2 Polity and constitution

Violence erupted in Meghalaya's Garo Hills over tribal vs non-tribal participation in GHADC elections, resulting in deaths, curfew, and internet shutdowns, highlighting tensions in Sixth Schedule areas.

  • Garo Hills Autonomous District Council (GHADC) elections triggered violence after non-Garo communities were allowed to participate in the nomination process, despite the council being a tribal institution under the Sixth Schedule.
  • Two deaths occurred during police firing on protestors demanding exclusion of non-tribals from GHADC elections, leading to extended curfew till March 13 and Army deployment in West Garo Hills.
  • Sixth Schedule provisions for tribal self-governance are at the heart of the conflict, with protestors arguing that non-tribal participation undermines the constitutional safeguards for indigenous communities.

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Polity & Governance

Central Armed Forces Bill Sparks Debate on IPS Deputation and CAPF Autonomy

The Hindu - NewsPrelims · PolityMains · GS2 Polity and constitution

The Central Armed Forces (General Administration) Bill aims to codify IPS deputation in CAPFs, countering a Supreme Court directive to reduce such deputations, raising questions about executive-judiciary tensions and CAPF cadre rights.

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